ნაცვალსახელთა ჯგუფებისათვის თანამედროვე ქართულში
| creativework.keywords | ნაცვალსახელთა კლასიფიკაცია, პირის ნაცვალსახელები, ჩვენებითი ნაცვალსახელები, Classification of pronouns, personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns | |
| dc.contributor.author | დათუკიშვილი, ქეთევან / Datukishvili, Ketevan | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-05T11:34:22Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-04-05T11:34:22Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024-01-08 | |
| dc.description.abstract | In Georgian, there are 10 groups of pronouns. The units comprising each group have been defined by numerous Georgian scholars. In my opinion, this classification requires further clarification regarding certain cases. The paper focuses on personal and demonstrative pronouns. ეს es, ეგ eg, ის is, იგი igi are viewed in the Georgian linguistic literature on the one hand as III person pronouns, and, on the other hand, as demonstrative ones. In my opinion, such classification creates certain problems. Therefore, we should work out a different approach. A. Arabuli does not consider the pronoun იგი igi as a demonstrative pronoun (Arabuli, p. 242). I agree with this opinion. As for the pronouns ეს es – ეგ eg – ის is, according to A. Arabuli and Z. Peikrishvili, they serve as personal pronouns in collocation with verbs and as demonstrative pronouns in collocation with nouns. I share the opinion that in collocation with the noun ეს es – ეგ eg – ის is act as demonstrative pronouns. However, in my opinion, even in collocation with the verb, the pronouns ეს es and ეგ eg preserve their demonstrative meaning, because their semantics always implies deixis (denoting closeness to the first or second person). Due to this fact, I argue that these pronouns should always be classified as demonstrative pronouns. As for the pronoun ის is, which is used in collocation with the verb, in the absolute majority of cases, it acts as a personal pronoun. However, in some contexts, it can perform the function of a demonstrative pronoun; for instance: ან ეს მოვიდეს, ან ის an es movides an is “either this one or that one should come”. Thus, the pronoun ის is should be included in two different groups, namely, it should be considered as a demonstrative pronoun in the opposition: ეს es – ეგ eg – ის is “this –that”; and as a personal pronoun in the opposition: მე me – შენ shen – ის is “I, you, he/she/it”. | |
| dc.identifier.citation | სამეცნიერო სესია, მიძღვნილი აკადემიკოს ვარლამ თოფურიას ხსოვნისადმი, მასალები, თბილისი, 2024, გვ. 15-19 / Scientific Session Dedicated to the Memory of Academician Varlam Topuria, Proceedings, Tbilisi, 2024, pp. 15-19 | |
| dc.identifier.isbn | 978-9941-36-205-7 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.tsu.ge/handle/123456789/2448 | |
| dc.language.iso | other | |
| dc.publisher | ივანე ჯავახიშვილის სახელობის თბილისის სახელმწიფო უნივერსიტეტის გამომცემლობა | |
| dc.title | ნაცვალსახელთა ჯგუფებისათვის თანამედროვე ქართულში | |
| dc.title.alternative | The Groups of Pronouns in Modern Georgian | |
| dc.type | Working Paper |