Abstract:
Giorgi Mazniashvili was one of the most prominent generals of the
Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918-1921). In this article we have attempted
to collect some new and unpublished archive material about the life and deeds
of Giorgi Mazniashvili. Some biographical details of his life after 1921 are not
precisely defined. According to the information we have obtained from the
archives, he was arrested twice in 1921-1923. The first arrest took place on 6th
October 1921 in accordance with the decision of the Soviet regime. In 1923 he
was released, but in January of the same year, was again arrested and sentenced
to death. On 20th of May of the same year this harsh penalty was changed to
banishment from the country.
Soon afterwards, Giorgi Mazniashvili spent some time in Iran and in
December 1923 he arrived in Paris, France. In Paris he cooperated with the First
Republic Georgian government in exile, but later the relationship was
deteriorated with the members of the government and Giorgi Mazniashvili
returned back to Georgia. Initially, Soviet officials allowed him to live
peacefully, but later on in 1937 he was executed.