Browsing by Author "Gaganidze, Giorgi"
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Item The development of a systematic and analytical model for foreign trade forecasting(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2021) Gaganidze, Giorgi; Arefeev, Igor; Munjishvili, TeaGravitational model describing Georgia’s Foreign Trade Relations is developed by the simulation method. Determination of optimal values of coefficients existing within the models is carried out by our developed computer program, not by the linear optimization method within the scope of simulation mode. In order to adequately reflect the influence of the pandemic factor on foreign trade and the possible consequences of the decision made, a modified version of the gravity model developed by us using the method of logical-reflexive modeling is considered. The presented economic-mathematical model of foreign trade is based on gravitational, logical-reflexive and logical-probability modeling.Item The problems and prospects of formation of chains of cluster values in Georgia(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2018) Gaganidze, Giorgi; Ramishvili, BadriIn the beginning of the presented work, the authors explain the meaning of the terms "cluster" and "chain of value", based on relevant scientific sources. They bring a new term "chain of cluster values" and justify the importants of their formation for development of Georgian economy. The authors, based on their developed criteria, determine the fields and subfields where formation of chain of cluster value shall bring the best results. The article covers the production of sugar and pitcher wine as examples.Item Ways to improve strategic decision making in the Georgian government sector(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2023) Gaganidze, Giorgi; Ramishvili, BadriDecision-making is an integral part of human life. The article focuses on the process of strategic decisions making in the government sector of Georgia. In public administration, the theoretical basis for making strategic decisions is being developed in our era, and although there are many problems along the way, this approach has great prospectsItem The world economy before, during and after the pandemic(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2020) Gaganidze, GiorgiThe article discusses the state of the World Economy before, during and after the Pandemic. The state of the Georgian economy has been analyzed, the external trade analysis of Georgia in the conditions of the pandemic has been made. Certain approaches have been developed in order to formulate recommendations for the Post-Pandemic Economy. The 21st century knowledge of the World Economy is somewhat similar to knowledge of the 20th century World Economy until 1929. Then and now everyone thought that everything is studied in economic science, we know everything well and we have the answers to all the challenges. It was also the characteristic of the recent period that the crisis of 2008 (also, atypical) had already occurred, but no relevant conclusions had been drawn. The feature of the 2008 economic crisis was that the crisis started not from overproduction or other economic fields, but directly from the financial sector. Overcoming the crisis was made possible by mobilizing huge financial resources, although the mechanism and underlying causes remained unexplored. The crisis of 2020 is completely different, we can directly call this crisis “artificial”, because the decision to stop economic activity was made independently, we made economic sacrifices to save people’s lives. It will be too hard to get out of the crisis, as the rush demand for products before the crisis has become a certain safety cushion for future reduced sales. This issue was well thought out by those who are in power in all states and they named the dates of the economic downturn from the very beginning. And yet, what did the crisis show? What lessons should we learn and what should we consider in the future? What are our export potential and opportunities? Which markets should become the best for better use of export potential? Georgian economists have expressed their positions on these issues (see ref: 1-13).