The Gatekeeper Model: patient’s view on the role of the family physician

dc.contributor.authorVerulava, Tengiz
dc.contributor.authorDangadze, Beka
dc.contributor.authorJorbenadze, Revaz
dc.contributor.authorLordkipanidze, Ana
dc.contributor.authorKarimi, Leila
dc.contributor.authorEliava, Ekaterine
dc.contributor.authorMaglakelidze, Tamar
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-28T19:32:31Z
dc.date.available2020-04-28T19:32:31Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractBackground. An adequate primary healthcare system substantially determines quality of population health and effective spending of healthcare resources. The family physician serving as a ‘gatekeeper’ can make judicious decisions about the appropriate use of medical services. Objectives. The goal of this study was to find out patients’ characteristics, preferences and behavior in regards to the role of the family physician as the gatekeeper in The Republic of Georgia. Materials and Methods. As part of a cross-sectional quantitative study, respondents were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Results. Majority of the respondents (53.7%, n=245) had a permanent family physician, but were not satisfied with a level of family physician’s professionalism (56.6%, n=258) and preferred self-referral to specialists (55%, n=253). Only 19.5% (n=89) referred to specialists upon family physician’s advice who would coordinate all services and 23% (n=103) have used both family physicians and self-referral. Private health insurance companies were more interested in implementing cost reducing mechanisms rather than the Social Service Agency (which is responsible for Universal Health Care Program). Conclusions. It is appropriate to share private health insurance experiences for developing a model of gatekeeper in the UHCP. In order to improve a family physician institute and increase confidence in it, it is recommended to raise the level of family physicians’ skills of relations with patients as it has a significant effect on the patient preferences. It is advisable to develop a flexible and voluntary gatekeeper model which will better suit the needs of both patients and physicians.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipShota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia [grant number FR17_101]en_US
dc.identifier.citationFamily Medicine & Primary Care Review, 22(1):75–79en_US
dc.identifier.issn1734-3402
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.tsu.ge/handle/123456789/610
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherFamily Medicine & Primary Care Reviewen_US
dc.subjectprimary health careen_US
dc.subjectfamily physicianen_US
dc.subjectreferral to family physicianen_US
dc.subjectGeorgiaen_US
dc.titleThe Gatekeeper Model: patient’s view on the role of the family physicianen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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