Browsing by Author "Berishvili, Khatuna"
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Item Dynamic development and stability of international trade(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2018) Berishvili, KhatunaInternational trade is of special importance for development of economy in the country. In the process of regulation of the international trade the state actively uses tariff and non-tariff measures. The mechanism of their use is regulated by the interstate domestic legal acts and international law. In the frames of law of the World Trade Organization (WTO), in compliance with reduction of the tariff rates, importance grows of non-tariff measures. As of today, in Georgia the international trade is regulated in compliamce with those norms of international law, which have been established by the acts of WTO and international law. It is clear that the state system of licenses and permits plays an important role in this process. The regulatory bodies, formed with this aim in view, provide dynamic development and stability of the international trade. However, the problems existing in this field should also be especially mentioned.Item Increasing Georgia’s investment attractiveness under the Covid-19 pandemic and post-pandemic conditions(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2022) Berishvili, KhatunaIn the recent years, foreign direct investment in Georgia is characterized by the unstable dynamics. In 2017, was frixed a record amount of investment, though, In the later years, it was declined. The coronavirus pandemic has caused great economic loss to the whole world and, consequently, to Georgia. According to the World Bank forecasts, the spreading of Covid-19 will reduce the volume of global investment flows. Under these conditions, the role of the government to attract limited foreign investment resources for the country is growing. For the inflow of the investments in Georgia is influenced by the unstable political situation, the high level of corruption, the factor of the occupied territories. At the same time, the level of attractiveness of the country in terms of implementation of investment projects remains high.Item International trade development trends in the conditions of modern globalization(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2019) Berishvili, KhatunaInternational trade should be discussed in the context of new trends in globalization, which essentially changes its content. The most important factor, which influences international trade, is scientific-technical revolution. The single most important factor that affects trade is the scientific-technical revolution, which is also one of the causes of globalization. The scientific-technical revolution has also resulted in information & knowledge to become a matter of bargain and sale – as the major part of the product pricing is dependant on the volume of innovations and research. International trade flows of scientific products are constantly increasing. As a result of globalization, more emphasis is placed on the use of internet technologies in international trade, which is taking trade online. New trends in trade also causes changes in international payment systems. Bitcoin is becoming popular payment method globally; e-commerce is forming the market in a new ways. The development of „e-commerce ecosystem” will lead to the creation the code of ethics and new agreements for online trade – for international organizations, particularly for the World Trade Organization, and for large internet sellers. We should discuss international trade on new levels under these conditions, where its traditional forms are changing with new online trade.Item Perspectives of improving Georgia’s foreign trade under the Covid-19(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2021) Berishvili, Khatuna; Gugunishvili, MariamSince the formation of international trade, it has been the most important form of economic relations between different countries. Consequently, the degree of concentration and economic integration of different countries increases. It contributes to the deepening of relations between countries, and this process has systemic nature, which means that the economic situation of one country that is involved in international trade has a corresponding impact on the other countries. Based on the analysis of the dynamics of Georgia’s foreign trade, it was found that during the Covid 19 pandemic, the trade deficit in the country is deepening, that indicates the differences between Georgia’s exports and imports. Consequently, the negative balance of foreign trade is noted and as well, the impact of the covid-19 on the country’s economic development is negative.Item The role of corporate social responsibility in modern global business(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2022) Berishvili, Khatuna; Arnadze, MariamThe social responsibility of business has a long history and many stages of development, the relevance of this problem first appeared in the 19th century. Corporate social responsibility includes the responsibility of companies to comply with specific social norms, It is based on the social nature of human behavior and the protection of values. In the conditions of globalization, the success of each company depends to a large extent on the measures it carries out within the framework of social responsibility.Item Using of scenario technologies in the process of anti-crisis regulation of small business(Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press, 2023) Berishvili, KhatunaThe scenarios were formed as an alternative to the forecasts of the future development of small companies. As a rule, the forecast establishes the only trajectory of the future development of a small organization, that is often heuristic. Based on the development of the scenario, argumentative options for future development adapted to the external environment for a specific small organization are determined. A system of analyzing more scientific literature on the methods of scenario planning in small business can be the basic phasing of paid scenario planning and the development of practical plans that determine the fact that determine the specifics. Primary developed snarul approach short-term goals, crisis location The scenario approach developed by us for short-term goals, in order to find a way out of a crisis situation, is a practical nature.