ბინარული ოპოზიცია ჩემი/სხვა ლია სტურუას შეგრძნებების რომანში „რძეში ჩავარდნილი ქვა”/ Binary Opposition Self/Other (According to Lia Sturua’s novel of Perceptions - “A Stone Dropped in Milk”)

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Date
2023-04-27
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ივანე ჯავახიშვილის სახელობის თბილისის სახელმწიფო უნივერსიტეტის გამომცემლობა
Abstract
Lia Sturua's novel of perceptions "A stone dropped in milk" is dedicated to the eternal city – Paris, a city known for its artistic freedom. It is indispensable for artists and it is quite logical that the theme of Paris, this special city, has been so relevant in world literature for centuries. The attitude of the author to the countries and cities always "has a literary cover". French literature and art are so close to Lia Sturua, that she never feels like a stranger in Paris. The city with its majesty is beyond all styles and trends for her. She refers to Parisian mornings as "a gift from God" and describes the city's streets as "a road going to the stars”. For the poetess, this city serves as a catharsis and a fleeting spring that could end at any moment. Here, the recollections of home intensify the sense of loss and tragedy. Paris is a true paradise for the poetess from Tbilisi who left the civil conflicts, darkness and cold behind, which is inspiring to write. The essay's author explores the history of the city and creates an interesting cross-cultural dialogue while keeping in mind Paris' multicultural past and present. In travel writing, there is a fairly stereotyped perception of Paris. The existence of a stereotype is a fact that has characteristic features unique only to it. In most cases, the stereotype is unchanged; it can be reduced and evaluated. When it comes to stereotypes, the evaluative moment is crucial since it usually occurs against the background of the opposition "mine – the other". From a binary oppositional pair, either its first member (“mine”) acts as an ideal, or, vice versa, the second member (“the other”) serves as an ideal against the background of its criticism. The novel of perceptions “A Stone Dropped in Milk" is a captivating literary text, which stands out for its variety of artistic forms, literary allusions and metaphorical thinking. France, Paris associated by the author of the essay with literature and literary characters from her youth, is not completely alien to her, even though this city will never become her native town. “A Stone Dropped in Milk” does not specifically demonstrate the concept “other”, which is in harmony with “own”. It’s worth mentioning, that “other” is maximally reduced. The topic of alienation is absolutely overcome in the narration.
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პარიზი, მარადიული ქალაქი, ოპოზიცია ჩემი /სხვა, Paris, Eternal City, Opposition Self/Other
Citation
ივანე ჯავახიშვილის დაბადებიდან 147-ე წლისთავისადმი მიძღვნილი სამეცნიერო კონფერენცია, თეზისები, თბილისი, 2023, გვ.: 145-148