რომან სუტა - ორგანიზაცია "თეთრი გიორგის" წევრი და ჭაბუა ამირეჯიბის მეგობარი

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Date
2021
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Abstract
The late period of life and activity of the famous Latvian painter, designer and teacher Roman Suta (1896-1944) is connected with Georgia. The presented article tells about Roman Suta’ s Tbilisi period and his nearest Georgian surrounding. In the summer of 1941, Roman Suta came to Tbilisi. He started working in a Georgian movie studio as a painter. He has worked on movies: “In Black Mountains” (1941, Producer Nikolai Shengelaia), “Giorgi Saakadze” (1942, Producer Mikheil Chiaureli),” Jurchai’ s shield” (1944, Producers: Siko Dolidze and David Rondeli). Roman Suta’s successful career stopped unexpectedly because of his arrest on September 4, 1943. He was charged with being “Enemy of people” and in “Falsification of the bread talons”. He was tried and sentenced to be shot on July 14 of 1944. In 1959 Roman Suta was partly rehabilitated because USSR supreme court’s collegium exculpated Roman Suta’s charge of “Enemy of people”, but “Falsification of the bread’s cards” still stayed in effect. The article shows the real reasons for the accusations against Roman Suta. The information of his acquaintances kept in the archives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia prove, that Roman Suta was a member of the Georgian antisoviet organization “Tetri Giorgi” (“White Giorgi”) and friend of Mzechabuk (Chabua) Amirejibi (1921-2013) – the famous Georgian writer and public worker. The leader of this organization was Levan (Mustafa) Shelia (1921-1943), the members: Mzechabuk (Chabua) Amirejibi, Levan Abdushelishvili (1906-1944), Shalva Svanidze (1908-1944), Maria Nakashidze-Amirejibi (1893-1972), Pavle and Archil Kharanauli, Giorgi Machavariani, Vakhtang Jorjadze, Archil and Giorgi Tsulukidze, Amiran Morchiladze, Vilhelm Siller, Eleonora (Nora) Pfefer, Giorgi Ishkhneli, Mikheil Gotsiridze and others. The aim of the above organization was to use the German-USSR war and meanwhile restore Georgia’s state independence. The article includes a variety of material from the archive and references.
Description
კონფერენცია ეძღვნება ჭაბუა ამირეჯიბის დაბადებიდან 100 წლის იუბილეს/ The Conference is Dedicated to the 100th Anniversary of Chabua Amirejibi
Keywords
საქართველო, ლატვია, ლიტერატურა, ხელოვნება, ისტორია, Georgia, Latvia, literature, art, history
Citation
საერთაშორისო სამეცნიერო კონფერენცია: 1921 წლის ისტორიულ-კულტურული მოვლენები: ხედვა საუკუნის შემდეგ, თეზისები, 2021, გვ. 178-180/ International Scientific Conference: HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL EVENTS OF 1921: THE VISION A CENTURY LATER, Theses, 2021, pp.: 178-180