Georgia's Aspiration Towards EU Integration: A Pathway to Economic and Social Prosperity

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Date
2025
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Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press
Abstract
Georgia’s aspiration to integrate into the European Union (EU) is a significant factor that is transforming the country’s political landscape and improving its economic and social well-being. This article examines Georgia’s path towards EU integration, analyzing its economic, social and political reforms against the backdrop of EU standards. By examining the strategic benefits and challenges of integration, the study aims to understand the multifaceted nature of EU-Georgia relations, highlighting the opportunities and obstacles that lie ahead. As Georgia continues to strengthen its ties with Europe, EU integration is seen as a path to economic modernization, democratic development, and regional stability, making it a key area for Georgia’s future. The aim of this article is to assess Georgia’s progress towards EU integration by examining how this trajectory can enhance its economic and social development, as well as its potential to overcome the challenges of the process. It focuses on Georgia’s EU integration process, specifically examining the economic, political, and social consequences of EU membership. It examines the strategies, policies, and institutional changes needed for successful integration. The object of the study is the process of Georgia's integration into the European Union, with a particular focus on its economic reforms, social transformation and compliance with EU standards. The study uses qualitative and quantitative methods, including a review of policy documents, EU reports and academic articles. Comparative analysis is used to assess the experiences of other Eastern European countries in the process of joining the EU. The practical significance of this work lies in its potential to inform policymakers, international organizations, and Georgian citizens about the benefits and challenges of EU integration. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the necessary reforms and strategic decisions needed to ensure Georgia's smooth and successful accession to the EU. The conclusion is that Georgia’s European integration is a complex and dynamic process that delivers significant economic and social benefits. However, the path to membership requires significant reforms, sustained political will, and active participation of Georgian citizens. Georgia, if it successfully advances its EU accession process, could serve as an example for other countries in the region aspiring to European integration.
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Conference Proceedings: "Economic Integration in the European Union: Results and Prospects", Tbilisi, 2025
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