გრიგოლ ორბელიანის ერთი ტაეპის შესახებ („ოქროს ჯაჭვი სჯობს თავისუფლებას!“)
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Date
2020
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უნივერსიტეტის გამომცემლობა
Abstract
Grigol Orbeliani is a very interesting and controversial figure of nineteenth
century Georgian literature. The poet's public work in the nineteenth
century deserved conflicting assessments. To this day, there is controversy
over Orbeliani's political views. Some scholars do not forgive Grigol Orbeliani
for the words "the golden chain is better than freedom!", Which they consider
to be an expression of the poet's political beliefs. The opposite view is
developed around this issue by Prof. Lado Minashvili, who in his work "Ilia
Chavchavadze's Relation to Grigol Orbeliani" points out that the words from
the poem "Answer to the Children" - "Golden Chain is better than freedom" -
has an ironic subtext and does not express Grigol Orbeliani's beliefs. Despite
the convincing argument of the researcher, the old view still prevails in
modern literary circles (today this view is repeated by R. Chkheidze, A.
Nikoleishvili, S. Sigua, L. Gigineishvili, etc.). In such a situation, we think it is
necessary to take into account the first printed text of the poem - "Answer to
the Unworthy Children" - "Tsiskari", 1874, N 7-8), which reveals a slight variation
with the main text and which assures us that Grigol Orbeliani's words
undoubtedly have an ironic connotation.
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Keywords
ქართული ლიტერატურა, ქართული რომანტიზმი, ქართული პოეზია, გრიგოლ ორბელიანი, თაობათა ბრძოლა, ქართველ მწერალთა პოლიტიკური მრწამსი, Georgian literature, Georgian romanticism, Georgian poetry, Grigol Orbeliani, struggle between generations, political beliefs of Georgian writers
Citation
აკაკი წერეთლის დაბადებიდან 180 წლისთავისადმი მიძღვნილი სამეცნიერო შრომების კრებული, 2020, გვ.: 31-39