The gig economy and the problems of wage taxation

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Date
2023
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Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University Press
Abstract
Two trends can be seen in the modern labor market. The first trend is the change in demand for work skills. Basic reading and writing skills, physical labor and diplomas offer fewer and fewer employment and income opportunities. The second trend is – companies working with digital platforms (applications) – gig economy, which increases the differentiation of incomes, which inevitably increases the need to adjust taxation to income tax. It concludes that tax systems should be reformed so that the self-employed are not over-incentivized by tax evasion, as this endangers household revenues and the social security of the population. Comparative and statistical analysis methods were used. Data from rating and analysis agencies as well as statistical data from OECD, Eurofund and Eurostat formed the empirical basis of the research.
Description
1. Goos M, Manning A. (2007) Lousy and Lovely Jobs: the Rising Polarization of Work in Britain, The Review of Economics and Statistics. 2. Salvatori A. (2018) The Anatomy of Job Polarisation in the UK / A. Salvatori // Journal for Labour Market Research. — 2018. — Vol. 52, № 8. — URL: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-018-0242-z. 3. Thomas K.D. (2017) Taxing the Gig Economy / K.D. Thomas // University of Pennsylvania Law Review. 4. Gromov V.V. (2021) Introduction of the Personal Tax-free Allowance in Russia and its Budget Implications / V.V. Gro-mov // Journal of Tax Reform.
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Citation
VIII International Scientific Conference: "Challenges of Globalization in Economics and Business", Proceedings , Tbilisi, 2023, pp. 119-123
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